Electronic Manufacturing Services (EMS) refer to a range of services provided by companies that specialize in designing, manufacturing, testing, distributing, and providing return/repair services for electronic components and assemblies. EMS providers offer these services to original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) across various industries, allowing the OEMs to focus on their core competencies such as product design, marketing, and sales. EMS companies play a crucial role in the electronics industry supply chain. Here are some key aspects of Electronic Manufacturing Services: